Badger culling to end in England within five years

Over the past decade, outbreaks of the bovine tuberculosis have seen more than 278,000 cattle compulsorily slaughtered, according to the government.

It also says 230,000 badgers have been killed in efforts to control the disease.

It costs taxpayers more than £100m every year to deal with outbreaks.

Under the new strategy, a “badger vaccinator field force” will be set up to increase the number of badgers vaccinated.

The impact of those vaccinations will be analysed to see if it effects the incidence of bTB in cattle and badgers will be monitored to find out the prevalence of the disease in the population.

In the meantime, work on the development of a vaccine in cattle itself will be stepped up, with field trials undertaken in the coming months.

Christine Middlemiss, the government’s chief veterinary officer, said there was no single way to combat bovine tuberculosis and that the new strategy would “continue to be led by the very best scientific and epidemiological evidence”.

The first badger population survey in over a decade will also be carried out to establish current numbers and the impact of widespread culling over the past decade.

But Badger Trust said the government needed to do more to stop the transmission of the disease between cattle on farms themselves.

The trust said tens of thousands of badgers could still be culled this year under existing licences that the government has said it will honour.

Peter Hambly, the trust’s chief executive said: “The new announcement on bovineTB keeps badgers in the firing line.

“It focuses on badgers rather than cattle – when it is cattle that are the main spreaders of this cattle disease.

“It admits the government doesn’t know how many badgers are left or how many even have bTB. They haven’t counted them and haven’t tested them but continue to slaughter them.”

The National Farmers Union has been approached for comment.