Are You Bringing Fake Potatoes Home? 5 Easy Ways To Identify Safe Spuds
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Fake potatoes made with harmful chemicals are being sold in markets. They look real but can harm your liver, kidneys, and digestion. Here’s how to spot them easily

Potatoes made using harmful chemicals and artificial colours pose serious risks to the liver, kidneys, and digestive system. (Local18)

These days, fake and chemically-treated vegetables have become increasingly common in markets. Often, these vegetables look so real that it’s hard to distinguish them. However, they can lead to various health issues, and in some cases, even serious diseases.

One such alarming example is fake potatoes. Though they closely resemble real ones, these potatoes are made using harmful chemicals and artificial colours, posing serious risks to the liver, kidneys, and digestive system.

Fake Potatoes Seized In Ballia

Back in October 2024, the administration in Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh, took major action and seized 21 quintals (worth Rs 56,000) of artificially coloured fake potatoes. Traders were found using chemicals to increase profits by Rs 400 per quintal, putting public health at serious risk. This incident made it even more important to learn how to spot the difference between real and fake potatoes. Here are five simple and effective ways to identify fake potatoes.

Smell Test

Real potatoes have a natural earthy smell. In contrast, fake potatoes give off a chemical odour. If the smell feels artificial or unpleasant, it’s better to avoid buying them.

Colour Rub-Off

Pick up the potato and rub it with your hands or a cloth. In fake potatoes, the artificial colour often comes off, leaving stains on your fingers. Real potatoes do not leave any such marks.

Cut and Check the Inside

When you cut a real potato, the colour inside is usually the same as its outer skin. But in fake potatoes, the inside may be discoloured or different, showing signs of artificial treatment.

The Water Test

Drop the potato in a bowl of water. A real potato is heavy and will sink, while a fake one, coated with light chemicals, may float. This is a quick way to check before buying.

Peel and Texture Check

Real potatoes have a thin, naturally rough peel, and the dirt sticks to them. Fake potatoes may look unusually clean or shiny, and their skin can feel different or come off too easily.

Dangerous Chemicals Used in Fake Potatoes

According to experts, fake potatoes are often coated with ochre soil and toxic chemicals to make them appear fresh and appealing. Regular consumption of such potatoes can be dangerous, leading to loss of appetite, constipation, stomach bloating, and in extreme cases, even kidney failure.

When shopping for potatoes, take a moment to check them properly. Being cautious can protect you and your family from severe health issues caused by these artificial imitations. Always buy from trusted vendors and avoid potatoes that appear too clean, too colourful, or give off a chemical smell.

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